NATO allies unveiled defence contracts worth billions of dollars at the alliance’s summit in Ankara, Turkey, as European leaders sought to demonstrate stronger military commitments and ease tensions with United States President Donald Trump over security and defence.

According to AFP, as published by Channels Television, the two-day summit comes a year after NATO members agreed to increase defence spending to five per cent of GDP following pressure from Trump. NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte said member states were delivering on those commitments by boosting military budgets and taking greater responsibility for Europe’s security.

Ahead of the main leaders’ meeting, NATO announced several major defence projects, including contracts for drones, aerial refuelling aircraft and surveillance systems designed to strengthen Europe’s defence capabilities.

Rutte said the agreements, worth billions of dollars, would improve security, support economic growth and create hundreds of thousands of jobs across member countries.

The announcements come after Trump criticised European allies for restricting the use of US military bases during operations against Iran, accusing them of failing to fully support Washington.

European leaders are hoping to avoid a diplomatic clash with Trump during the summit, amid concerns that divisions could weaken NATO’s unity. Diplomats believe Trump’s relationship with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and continued engagement with Rutte could help maintain a constructive atmosphere.

European nations are also exploring a possible naval mission in the Strait of Hormuz, led by France and the United Kingdom, to support regional security following heightened tensions involving Iran. However, officials say any deployment will depend on the stability of the current US-Iran agreement.

The summit also reflects Washington’s push for Europe to take greater responsibility for its own defence, following recent US decisions to reduce some military assets assigned to NATO operations.

Meanwhile, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky is expected to secure a commitment from European allies to provide at least €70 billion in military assistance to Kyiv annually throughout 2026 and 2027. Zelensky is also scheduled to meet Trump during the summit as he seeks additional support for Ukraine’s air defence and renewed pressure on Russia to return to peace negotiations.

The summit continues in Ankara with defence spending, European security and support for Ukraine dominating discussions.